African Economic Gains Threatened by Security and Rights Declines

Economic advancements in 25 African countries are being threatened by persistent insecurity and declining civil liberties, according to the 2026 Ibrahim Index, released on October 31. The report highlights a paradox of improving infrastructure and internet access, juxtaposed with deteriorating security and rule of law.

Increased economic growth is evident across the continent, with improvements in infrastructure and internet access. However, these gains are overshadowed by significant security challenges and a decline in civil liberties. The index reveals that 25 countries have experienced economic progress, but also worsening security and rule of law.

Nathalie Delapalme, executive director of the Mo Ibrahim Foundation, noted the contrasting trends. She emphasized that while economic indicators show improvement, the security situation and the state of civil liberties are cause for concern. The report underscores the need for African governments to address these issues to ensure sustainable development.

The Ibrahim Index 2026 provides a comprehensive assessment of governance in Africa, evaluating factors such as security, rule of law, and civil liberties. The report highlights that while economic progress is evident, the decline in security and civil liberties poses a significant threat to the continent's development.